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Global leaders unite in Turkmenistan to advance road transport
Global | Ashgabat

Global leaders unite in Turkmenistan to advance road transport

2 Dec 2024 · Prosperity

Public and private sector leaders came together in Turkmenistan to chart a sustainable future for global road transport, with a focus on driver shortages, decarbonisation and digitalisation.

At the “International Transport and Transit Corridors: Interconnection and Development 2024” conference in Turkmenistan, IRU joined over 600 delegates from 40 countries to celebrate World Sustainable Transport Day and explore solutions to critical issues facing the road transport sector.

Speaking during the high-level plenary session, IRU Secretary General Umberto de Pretto said, “The global shortage of truck drivers is projected to double by 2028. The real problem is not the shortage of drivers, but the shortage of professional drivers.”

He underscored that solving driver shortages, alongside advancing decarbonisation and digitalisation, is key to strengthening the resilience of road transport.

“To decarbonise while continuing to meet growing transport demand, we must focus on efficiency measures, and, in parallel, have a longer-term strategy to implement alternative fuels, which is mainly dictated by the availability of necessary infrastructure,” said Umberto de Pretto.

“With the right enabling environment, legislation and incentives, the road transport industry can already cut its carbon footprint by 50% through efficiency measures alone. The TIR system is cutting carbon emissions at borders by over 90%,” he added.

Umberto de Pretto also stressed the transformative potential of digital tools such as eTIR and e-CMR in streamlining customs and transit processes, reducing paperwork and enhancing trade transparency amid increasing transport demand.

Global leaders unite in Turkmenistan to advance road transport
Global leaders unite in Turkmenistan to advance road transport
Global leaders unite in Turkmenistan to advance road transport

Harmonising professional standards

IRU is supporting Turkmenistan in professionalising its road transport sector. The Training Centre for International Road Transport Carriers in Turkmenistan recently completed IRU’s accreditation process. This accomplishment will elevate Turkmenistan’s road transport sector as a regional model of excellence while enhancing market access for its transport operators.

“This achievement showcases the strength of public-private partnerships, in this instance between the Association of Automotive Schools, IRU member the Association of International Road Carriers of Turkmenistan, and the Agency of Transport and Communications under the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan,” said Umberto de Pretto, before awarding IRU Academy certificates of accreditation during the plenary session.

Harmonising professional standards
Harmonising professional standards
Harmonising professional standards
Harmonising professional standards

Strengthening cooperation

In bilateral talks with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan, Rashid Meredov, discussions centred on the long-lasting, fruitful collaboration between IRU and Turkmenistan, including on concrete actions advancing road transport in the country, boosting trade and transit and laying the basis for a joint IRU-Turkmenistan roadmap.

With its chairmanship of the UN Special Programme for the Economies of Central Asia in 2025, Turkmenistan will focus on the implementation of a roadmap for the digitalisation of multimodal data and documentation along the Trans-Caspian Transport Corridor. The implementation of eTIR and e-CMR will act as key performance indicators.

Strengthening cooperation
Strengthening cooperation
Strengthening cooperation

New MoU

On the sidelines of the conference, a trilateral MoU was signed by the State Customs Service of Turkmenistan, the Iranian Customs Administration and IRU on enhancing transport and transit security through the TIR system.

The MoU will reinforce cooperation between the three parties to ensure the efficient and secure transit of goods along key transport corridors connecting Turkmenistan and Iran. It addresses key aspects such as improved transport and transit operation controls and transparency, increased security and reduced administrative barriers.

New MoU
New MoU

Shared sustainability commitment

The conference also marked the second ever World Sustainable Transport Day.

The UN General Assembly adopted the resolution to designate a UN World Sustainable Transport Day at its 77th session in May 2023. The resolution, put forward by Turkmenistan, followed IRU’s initial proposal for a dedicated World Transport Day.

IRU’s long-standing leadership in sustainability dates back to being the first transport mode to establish a global charter for sustainable transport nearly 30 years ago.